• Tuesday, February 27, 2007

    Motherboard Brand: SUPERMICRO
    BIOS Version: AMI BIOS
    Motherboard Model: P5MMA98




    Running Setup

    The WinBIOS Setup options described in this section are selected
    by choosing the appropriate high-level icon from the Standard Setup
    screen. All displayed icons are described in this section, although
    the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set
    the option.
    2.1 Setup

    2-1-1 Standard Setup
    Pri Master
    Pri Slave
    Sec Master
    Sec Slave

    Choose these icons to configure the hard disk drive. When you
    click on an icon, the following parameters are listed: Type, LBA/
    Large Mode, Block Mode, 32Bit Mode, and PIO Mode. All
    parameters relate to IDE drives except Type.

    If the hard disk drive to be configured is an IDE drive, select the
    appropriate drive icon, choose the Type parameter and select Auto.
    The BIOS will automatically detect the IDE drive parameters and
    display them. Click on the OK button to accept these parameters.
    Click on LBA/Large Mode and choose On to enable support for IDE
    drives with capacities greater than 528MB. Click on Block Mode
    and choose On to support IDE drives that use Block Mode. Click on
    32Bit Mode and click on On to support IDE drives that permit 32-bit
    accesses.

    To configure a CD-ROM drive, select the appropriate drive icon,
    choose the Type parameter and select CDROM. You can boot the
    computer from a CD-ROM drive. To configure a SCSI drive, select
    Not Installed in the Type field.

    To configure an old MFM hard disk drive, you must know the drive
    parameters (number of heads, number of cylinders, number of
    sectors, the starting write precompensation cylinder, and drive
    capacity). Choose Type and select the hard disk drive type (1-46).
    Refer to Appendix B in this manual for a list of the various hard disk
    drive types. Select User in the Type field if the drive parameters on
    your MFM drive do not match any of the drive type in Appendix B.
    Entering Drive Parameters

    Date and Time Configuration

    Select the Standard option. Select the Date/Time icon. The current
    values for each category are displayed. Enter new values through
    the keyboard.

    Floppy A
    Floppy B

    Choose the Floppy Drive A or B icon to specify the floppy drive type.
    The settings are 360 KB 5¼ inch, 1.2 MB 5¼ inch, 720 KB 3½ inch,
    1.44 MB 3½ inch, 2.88 MB 3½ inch or Not Installed.
    2-1-2 Advanced Setup

    Quick Boot

    Set this option to Enabled to permit AMIBIOS to boot within 5 seconds.
    The settings are Disabled or Enabled. The Optimal default
    setting is Enabled. The Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled.

    Pri Master ARMD Emulated as
    Pri Slave ARMD Emulated as
    Sec Master ARMD Emulated as
    Sec Slave ARMD Emulated as

    These options are used to emulate removable drives. ARMD stands
    for Atapi Removable Media Device. The settings are Floppy or Hard
    Disk. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Floppy. For
    IOMEGA IDE zip drive, set the emulation to Floppy. For IOMEGA
    ATAPI zip drive, set the emulation to Hard Disk.

    1st Boot Device
    2nd Boot Device
    3rd Boot Device
    4th Boot Device

    The options for 1st Boot Device are IDE-1, IDE-2, IDE-3, Floppy,
    ARMD-FDD, ARMD-HDD, CDROM or SCSI. The options for 2nd
    Boot Device are Disabled, IDE-0, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, CDROM or
    SCSI. The options for 3rd Boot Device are Disabled, IDE-0, Floppy,
    ARMD-FDD, CDROM or SCSI. The options for 4th Boot Device are
    Disabled, IDE-0, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, CDROM or SCSI.

    The Disabled option means that setup will not be considered during
    the boot process.

    IDE-0, IDE-1, IDE-2, IDE-3 are the four hard disks than can be installed
    by the BIOS. IDE-0 is the first hard disk installed by the
    BIOS, IDE-1 is the second hard disk, and so on. For example, if the
    system has a hard disk connected to Primary Slave and another
    hard disk to Secondary Master, then IDE-0 will be referred to as the
    hard disk connected to Primary Slave and IDE-1 will be referred to
    as the hard disk connected to the Secondary Master. IDE-2 and
    IDE-3 are not present. Note that the order of the initialization of the
    devices connected to the primary and secondary channels are Primary
    Master first, Primary Slave second, Secondary Master third,
    and Secondary Slave fourth.

    The BIOS will attempt to read the boot record from 1st, 2nd, 3rd,
    and 4th boot device in the selected order until it is successful in
    reading the booting record. The BIOS will not attempt to boot from
    any device which is not selected as the boot device.

    S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks

    S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) is
    a technology developed to manage the reliability of the hard disk by
    predicting future device failures. The hard disk needs to be
    S.M.A.R.T. capable. The settings for this option are Disabled or
    Enabled. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Disabled.

    Boot Up Num-Lock

    When this option is set to On, the BIOS turns off the Num Lock key
    when the system is powered on. This will enable the end user to
    use the arrow keys on both the numeric keypad and the keyboard.
    The settings are On or Off. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings
    are On.

    Floppy Drive Swap

    This option allows the logical floppy drives A: and B: to be swapped.
    The settings for this option are Disabled or Enabled. The Optimal
    and Fail-Safe default settings are Disabled.

    PS/2 Mouse Support

    When this option is set to Enabled, AMIBIOS supports a PS/2-type
    mouse. The settings are Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal and
    Fail-Safe default settings are Enabled.

    Primary Display

    This option specifies the type of display adapter card installed in
    the system. The settings are VGA/EGA, CGA40x25, CGA80x25,
    Mono, or Absent. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are
    VGA/EGA.

    Password Check

    This option enables the password check option every time the system
    boots or the end user runs WinBIOS Setup. If Always is chosen,
    a user password prompt appears every time the computer is
    turned on. If Setup is chosen, the password prompt appears if
    WinBIOS Setup is executed. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings
    are Setup.

    Boot to OS/2

    If DRAM size is over 64M, set this option to Yes to permit AMIBIOS to
    run with IBM OS/2. The settings are No or Yes. The Optimal and
    Fail-Safe default settings are No.

    Internal Cache

    This option selects the type of caching algorithm used by AMIBIOS
    and the CPU for L1 cache memory. The settings are Disabled or
    Writeback. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are
    Writeback.

    External Cache

    This option selects the type of caching algorithm used by AMIBIOS
    and the CPU for L2 secondary cache memory. The settings are
    Disabled or Writeback. The Optimal default setting is Writeback.
    The Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled.

    System BIOS Cacheable

    AMIBIOS always copies the system BIOS from ROM to RAM for
    faster execution. Set this option to Enabled to permit the contents
    of F0000h RAM memory segment to be written to and read from
    cache memory. The settings are Disabled or Enabled. The Optimal
    default setting is Enabled. The Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled.

    C000, 16K Shadow
    C400, 16K Shadow

    These options specify how the contents of the video ROM are
    handled. The settings are: Disabled, Cached or Enabled. When
    set to Cached, the contents of the video ROM area from C0000h-
    C7FFFh are not only copied from ROM to RAM, the contents of the
    C0000h-C7FFFh RAM can be written to or read from cache memory.
    The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Enabled.

    C800, 16K Shadow
    CC00, 16K Shadow
    D000, 16K Shadow
    D400, 16K Shadow
    D800, 16K Shadow
    DC00, 16K Shadow

    These options specify how the contents of the adaptor ROM named
    in the option title are handled. The ROM area that is not used by
    ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI adapter cards. The
    settings are: Disabled, Cached or Enabled. When Cached, the
    contents of the ROM area are not only copied from ROM to RAM for
    faster execution, the contents of the RAM area can be written to or
    read from cache memory. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default
    settings are Disabled.

    2-1-3 Chipset Setup

    USB Function

    Set this option to Enabled to enable the USB (Universal Serial Bus)
    functions. The settings for this option are Enabled or Disabled.
    The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Disabled.

    USB KB/Mouse Legacy Support

    Set this option to Enabled to enable the USB keyboard and mouse.
    The settings for this option are Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal
    and Fail-Safe default settings are Disabled.

    SDRAM RAS# to CAS# Override

    When set to Enabled, and the CAS Latency bit is "0", then a RAS# to
    CAS# delay of 2 HCLKs is provided for the SDRAM. The settings for
    this option are Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal and Fail-Safe
    default settings are Disabled.


    2-1-4 Power Management Setup

    Power Supply Type

    This option is for P5MMS98 and P5MMS2 only. The settings are AT
    or ATX. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are AT.

    Power Management/APM

    Set this option to Enabled to enable the Intel 430TX power management
    features and APM (Advanced Power Management). The settings
    are Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default
    settings are Disabled.

    Power Button Function

    The settings are Suspend or On/Off. If Suspend is selected, the
    system is in SoftOff state. This means that only the PM (Power
    Manager) is on. The system is resumed by hardware wake-up. If
    On/Off is selected, the system power is totally on or off, just like a
    normal power supply. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings
    are On/Off.

    Hard Disk Timeout (Minute)

    This option specifies the length of a period of hard disk drive inactivity.
    When this length of time expires, the computer enters powerconserving
    state specified in the Hard Disk Power Down Mode option.
    The settings are Disabled and 1 Min through 15 Min in 1
    minute intervals. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are
    Disabled.

    Device 6 (Serial port 1)
    Device 7 (Serial port 2)
    Device 8 (Parallel port)
    Device 5 (Floppy disk)
    Device 0 (Primary Master IDE)
    Device 1 (Primary Slave IDE)
    Device 2 (Secondary Master IDE)
    Device 3 (Secondary Slave IDE)

    These options are for event monitoring. The settings for each of
    these options are Monitor or Ignore. The Optimal default setting for
    all devices is Ignore. The Fail-Safe default setting is Ignore except
    for Device 6.

    2-1-5 PCI/PnP Setup

    Plug and Play-Aware OS

    The settings for this option are Yes or No. The Optimal and Fail-
    Safe default settings are No. Set this option to Yes if the operating
    system in the computer is aware of and follows the Plug and Play
    specification. AMIBIOS only detects and enables PnP ISA adapter
    cards that are required for system boot. Currently, only Windows
    95' is PnP-Aware. Set this option to No if the operating system
    (such as DOS, OS/2, Windows 3.x) does not use PnP. You must
    set this option correctly. Otherwise, PnP-aware adapter cards installed
    in the computer will not be configured properly. This option
    can be safely set to No in Windows 95'.

    Offboard PCI IDE Primary IRQ
    Offboard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ

    These options specify the PCI interrupt used by the primary (or secondary)
    IDE channel on the offboard PCI IDE controller. The settings
    are Disabled, Hardwired, INTA, INTB, INTC, or INTD. The
    Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Disabled.

    PCI Slot 1 IRQ Priority
    PCI Slot 2 IRQ Priority
    PCI Slot 3 IRQ Priority
    PCI Slot 4 IRQ Priority

    The settings are Auto, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 or 15. The
    Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Auto.

    DMA Channel 0
    DMA Channel 1
    DMA Channel 3
    DMA Channel 5
    DMA Channel 6
    DMA Channel 7

    The settings are PnP or ISA/EISA. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default
    settings are PnP.

    IRQ3
    IRQ4
    IRQ5
    IRQ7
    IRQ9
    IRQ10
    IRQ11
    IRQ12


    These options specify which bus the specified IRQ line is used on
    and allow you to reserve IRQs for legacy ISA adapter cards. If more
    IRQs must be removed from the pool, the end user can use these
    options to reserve the IRQ by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it.
    Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/
    O are configured as PCI/PnP.

    IRQ14 and 15 will not be available if the onboard PCI IDE is enabled.
    If all IRQs are set to ISA/EISA and IRQ14 and 15 are allocated
    to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI
    and PnP devices. This is because at least one IRQ must be available
    for PCI and PnP devices.

    The settings are ISA/EISA or PCI/PnP. The Optimal and Fail-Safe
    default settings are PCI/PnP, except for IRQ 12.

    2-1-6 Peripheral Setup

    OnBoard FDC

    This option enables the FDC (Floppy Drive Controller) on the
    motherboard. The settings are Auto (AMIBIOS automatically determines
    if the floppy controller should be enabled), Enabled, or Disabled.
    The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Auto.

    OnBoard Serial Port A

    This option specifies the base I/O port address of serial port 1. The
    settings are Auto (AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct
    base I/O port address), Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 2E8h, or 3E8h. The
    Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Auto.

    OnBoard Serial Port B

    This option specifies the base I/O port address of serial port 2. The
    settings are Auto (AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct
    base I/O port address), Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 2E8h, or 3E8h. The
    Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are Auto.

    CPU Current Temperature

    The current CPU temperature is displayed in this option.

    CPU Overheat Clock Down

    The CPU internal clock will slow down to the specified frequency
    when it is overheated.

    LM78 In0 (CPU VCore)
    LM78 In1 (CPU VIO)
    LM78 In2 (+3.3V)
    LM78 In3 (+5V)
    LM78 In4 (+12V)
    LM78 In5 (-12V)
    LM78 In6 (-5V)
    LM78 Fan1 (CPU)
    LM78 Fan2 (Thermal)
    LM78 Fan3 (Chassis)

    The above features are for the on-board National Semiconductor's
    LM 78 System Hardware Monitor used for PC health monitoring.
    The motherboards with LM 78 have seven on-board voltage monitors
    for the CPU core, CPU I/O, +3.3V, +5V, -5V, +12V, and -12V, and
    three fan status monitors.


    2-2 Security Setup

    2-2-1 Supervisor

    User

    The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password
    every time the system boots or when the WINBIOS setup is
    executed. You can set either a Supervisor password or a User
    password. If you do not want to use a password, just press
    when the password prompt appears.

    The password check option is enabled in the Advanced Setup by
    choosing either Always or Setup. The password is stored in CMOS
    RAM. You can enter a password by typing the password on the
    keyboard, selecting each letter via the mouse, or selecting each
    letter via the pen stylus. Pen access must be customized for each
    specific hardware platform.

    When you select Supervisor or User, AMIBIOS prompts for a password.
    You must set the Supervisor password before you can set
    the User password. Enter a 1-6 character password. The password
    does not appear on the screen when typed. Retype the new
    password as prompted and press . Make sure you write it
    down. If you forget it, you must drain CMOS RAM and reconfigure
    the system.

    2-2-2 Anti-Virus

    When this icon is selected, AMIBIOS issues a warning when any
    program (or virus) issues a disk format command or attempts to
    write to the boot sector of the hard disk drive. The settings are
    Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings
    are Disabled.

    2-3 Utility Setup

    2-3-1 Detect IDE

    Use this icon to let the BIOS autodetect the IDE hard drive.

    2-3-2 Language

    The Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings for this option are English.

    2-4 Default Setting

    Every option in WinBIOS Setup contains two default settings: a
    Fail-Safe default, and an Optimal default.

    2-4-1 Optimal Default

    The Optimal default settings provide optimum performance settings
    for all devices and system features.

    2-4-2 Fail-Safe Default

    The Fail-Safe default settings consist of the safest set of parameters.
    Use them if the system is behaving erratically. They should
    always work but do not provide optimal system performance characteristics.

    Monday, February 19, 2007

    1.Video Cards:
    • BFG GeForce FX 5500 OC 128MB 8x AGP Video Card


    Product Description:

    This GeForce FX 5500 from BFG is overclocked right out of the box for extreme gaming performance. Push your hardware to the limit with a 290 MHz core clock and 128MB of memory. This card will fit in you available AGP 8x slot - installation is easy. Featuring top-of-the-line components, this card will give you smooth game play, awesome graphics, and fast performance.
    • 56K (V.92) High Speed Internal PCI Data/Fax/Voice Modem

    Product Description:

    Trendnet's Internal PCI Fax Modem with Agere Chipset delivers the highest possible data transfer rates plus reliable fax transmissions and is video phone ready for your face-to-face events.
    The modem is compliant with the latest V.92 standards providing quick connects, modem-on-hold, a fax transfer rate up to 14.4kbps, 56Kbps data download, and 48Kbps upload rate to your connection. Free communication software accompanies quick and easy installation and a three-year warranty. Save money. Surf faster.


    2. Storage Devices

    Peak Memory Flash Drive, 8GB



    Product Description :


    Tote your files around with this stylish portable flash drive from Peak Memory. This drive is perfect for personal and business use, allowing you to keep those critical files with you wherever you go. Whether you're a student, a businessperson, or a home user, these drives will keep your data safe and easily accessible.

    Peak Memory USB Flash Drives are USB 1.1 and 2.0 compatible.

    • DELL 100MB 7500 Zip Drive

    Product Description :


    This is a Brand New DELL Original ProductDell ZIP 100 drive for Inspiron 7500 notebooks. This drive fits in the front media bay of the notebook.

    DELL 24xCDRW/8xDVD Drive Inspiron 5000/5000e

    Product Description :

    This is a Brand New DELL Replacement ProductDVD/CD-RW 8xDVD and 24x10x24x Write, Rewrite Combo module for Dell Inspirion 5000 and 5000e notebooksYou will need your existing CDROM or DVD Caddy and connector to instal the drive in your notebook (plastic casing)

    • USB External Floppy Drive

      Product Description:

    The USB Floppy Drive from Sewell allows you to access your 3.5" floppy disks (1.44 MB) from any computer with a USB port. This is especially useful for newer laptops that do not have floppy drives. The floppy drive comes with a built-in one foot USB cable which plugs into a USB port on your computer.
    The USB Floppy drive is plug and play compatible. No driver is required on Windows ME/2000 and XP -- just plug it in and go!